Implementation-ready Excel workbook

Inventory decisions with the assumptions in view.

A practical workbook for turning demand, service-level, lead-time, and inventory inputs into explainable safety stock, reorder point, target stock, and replenishment decisions.

Start Here
Inputs
Optimization
ERP / WMS map
Lists

Workbook logic / example row

From inputs to an order signal.
SKUKST-100Service level95%Lead time14 daysProjected availability650.0 units

Action priority

Order now

The logic keeps the target, shortfall, MOQ, and order multiple visible.

01 / Inputs

Load the assumptions your team can explain.

Every yellow field has a unit and a likely source-system owner. The workbook does not hide the choices behind a black box.

FieldUnit / formatTypical source
SKUIdentifierERP item master
DescriptionTextERP item master
SupplierTextERP item master
Annual demandUnits/yearERP demand history or plan
Daily demand standard deviationUnits/dayDemand history or planning model
Lead timeDaysERP supplier/item master
Review periodDaysPlanning policy
Service levelDecimal, e.g. 0.95Planning policy
Unit costCurrency/unitERP item master
On handUnitsWMS inventory snapshot
AllocatedUnitsWMS allocation status
On orderUnitsERP open purchase orders
BackordersUnitsERP order management
Minimum order quantityUnits/orderERP supplier/item master
Order multipleUnits/orderERP supplier/item master

02 / Outputs

Make the recommendation auditable.

The formulas translate the loaded assumptions into a shared review surface. They are a planning starting point, not a claim of forecast accuracy.

OutputFormula assumptionExample
Safety stockZ(service level) × daily demand standard deviation × √lead time73.9 units
Reorder pointLead-time demand + safety stock1,473.9 units
Target stockLead-time demand + review-period demand + safety stock2,173.9 units
Projected availabilityAvailable inventory + on order − backorders650.0 units
Recommended order quantityShortfall rounded up to order multiple, not below MOQ1,550 units
Days of supplyProjected available inventory ÷ average daily demand6.5 days
Projected inventory valueProjected available inventory × unit cost$8,125.00
Action priorityOrder now, plan replenishment, or monitor based on thresholdsOrder now

Setup checklist

Make the first planning review easier to run.
Confirm these four decisions before loading your workbook inputs. The guidance stays visible for every visitor; signed-in customers can save their progress.
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03 / ERP + WMS handoff

Useful before the first planning review.

The template is deliberately offline and transparent. Use these notes to make the extract and the review rhythm more reliable.

Prepare one clean extract

Bring item, demand, supplier, open-order, and inventory extracts together on the same SKU key before loading Inputs.

Make ownership explicit

ERP commonly owns item, supplier, cost, lead time, and open-order fields; WMS commonly owns on-hand and allocation snapshots.

Normalize units and timing

Convert all quantities to one planning unit, record the snapshot timestamp, and confirm calendar versus working-day lead times.

Review exceptions together

Use PO due dates, locations, status, blocked stock, and backorders to explain exceptions before releasing a decision.

Important: this workbook is a planning starting point, not a live ERP/WMS integration. Refresh the extracts and review exceptions each planning cycle.

04 / Preview

A small example of the two working sheets.

Illustrative values — replace with your own data
Workbook sheet · Inputs
Inputs example
Illustrative values

The real workbook includes all 15 editable fields; this compact view keeps the preview readable.

SKU
KST-100
Annual demand
36,500
Daily demand σ
12
Lead time
14
Review period
7
Service level
95%
Unit cost
$12.50
On hand
420
Allocated
50
On order
300
Backorders
20
MOQ
100
Order multiple
50
Workbook sheet · Optimization
Optimization example
Illustrative values

Outputs use the same labels and formulas as the downloadable Optimization sheet.

SKU
KST-100
Avg daily demand
100.0
Lead-time demand
1,400.0
Safety stock
73.9
Reorder point
1,473.9
Target stock
2,173.9
Available inventory
370.0
Projected available
650.0
Recommended order
1,550
Days of supply
6.5
Projected value
$8,125.00
Priority
Order now

Workbook release

Current version 1.0.0

Released

Current

Changelog

  1. v1.0.0
    • Initial release.

Workbook file: kernstitch-inventory-optimization-template.xlsx

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